FUNCTION & GRAPH |
| Introduction
(3) Tangent Function: f(x) = tan x Domain R - {(2n + 1) } Range R ![]() y = tan x increases strictly from - to as x increases from - to , to x = ± , ± , .......... are asymptotes to y = tan x. Dumb Question: What is asymptotes ? Ans: A curve which is tangent to given curve at infinity. (d) Coecant function: f(x) = cosec x Domain R - {n | n I} Range R - (- 1, 1) n = n n I is asymptote to y = cosec x ![]() (e) Secant Function: f(x) = sec x Domain R - {(2n + 1) | n I} Range R - (- 1, 1) x = (2n + 1) , n I are asymptote to y = sec x. ![]() (f) Cotangent Function: f(x) = cot x Domain R - {n | n I} Range R It has x = n n I as asymptotes. ![]() Inverse Function: (i) Graph of y = sin-1 x; where x [-1, 1]and y ![]() As the graph of f-1 is mirror image of f(x) about y = x. (ii) Graph of y = tan-1x; Here, Domain [-1, 1] Range [0, ] ![]() (iii) Graph of y = tan-1x; Here , Domain R Range . ![]() (iv) Graph of y = cot-1x; We know that the function f:(0, ) R, given by f( ) = cot is invertible. Thus, domain of cot-1x R and Range (0, ). ![]() (v) Graph for y = sec-1x; The function f : [0, ] - (- , - 1) [1, ] given by f( ) = sec is invertible. y = sec-1x, has domain R - (- 1, 1) and range [0, ] - : shown as ![]() (vi) Graph for y = cosec-1x; As we know, f: - {0} (- 1, 1) is invertible given by f( ) = cos . y = cosec-1x; domain R - (- 1, 1) Range - {0}>![]() Sketch of y = sin(sin-1x): Domain x [-1, 1] and range y = x y [-1, 1] Sketch y = sin(sin-1x) only when x [-1, 1] & y = x ![]() Sketch of curve y = cos(cos-1x): Domain x [-1, 1] and range y = x y [-1, 1] ![]() Sketch of curve y = tan(tan-1x): Domain, x R Range y = x y r We should sketch y = tan(tan-1x) = x R ![]() Sketch of curve y = cosec(cosec-1x): Domain x R - (-1, 1) Range y = x y R - (-1, 1) y = cosec(cosec-1x) = x only when x (- , -1) (1, ) ![]() |




R - {(2n + 1)
} 
to
| n 





R, given by f(
) = cot
Thus, domain of cot-1x 
[1, 

y 





