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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board experts Expert Question: a 4 digit number is choosen from 0to9999at is probability that sum of first 2no,s=last 2
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iamuday007@gmail.com (0)

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a 4 digit number is choosen from 0to9999at is probability that sum of first 2no,s=last 2
    
elastiboysai (2327)

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uday
u can chec dat in between 1000 to 2000
1000-1100
1000-1100 cases are 2  1001 n 1010
1100-1200 cases are 3  1102 1111 1120
1200-1300 cases r 4  1203  1212  1221 1230
so we get a pattern 1000 to 2000 we get 2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+9
( for 1900 to 200)there are only 9 possibl)
similiarly for 2000 to 3000
nos will be 3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+9+8( possible nos increase, but possiblites decr for dose nos)
 
if u see the pattern well ul get sumthin like
63+69+73+75+75+73+69+..
add all
ans is  sum/9000
im not sure  chek da solns and tell me
well im sure der must be a better easier method
ill think again n c.
if i get a easier 1 will tell u
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krishna.gopal (2149)

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Good answer elastiboysai. Well done man

Krishna Gopal Singh
B.Tech Chemical Engg
IIT Delhi 2002
Currently doing PhD from IIT Delhi
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RyuAmakusa (461)

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let the no be abcd

the no. of ways in which the

sum(a+b) can be attained 1,2,3.......9, 9, 8,...... 1

the diff. values taken by a+b 1,2,3,.......9,10,11,......18

the no. of ways in which the 2,3,4,......10, 9 ,8,........ 1

sum(a+b) can be attained

now we can use total prob. theorm. let A - event that a+b = c+d, and e1-event that a+b =1,e1- enent that a+b=2.... e18-event that a+b=18. 


p(A) = p(A/e1).p(e1) +.........p(A/e18).p(e18)


p(e1)=p(e2)=......p(e18) = 1/18(one out of 18 possibilities)


now p(A/e1) = 2.1/9000 p(A/e2) = 3.2/9000 ......p(A/e18) = 1.1/9000 (from the above table)


              

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