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hemang's Avatar
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11 Feb 2012 08:52:05 IST
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beauitful!!
Mathematics

determine the number of ways to choose 5 numbers from the first 18 positive integers such that any 2 differ by at least 2.

 


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sathyaram's Avatar

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11 Feb 2012 10:00:25 IST
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136 ?
prahlad kumar sharma's Avatar

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11 Feb 2012 10:33:12 IST
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'do hazar do' sahi uttar hain sathyaram bhai !

sathyaram's Avatar

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11 Feb 2012 14:30:21 IST
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 patha nehi kaisse karna hai???madhad karo bhai!

Pls be active in gmail.I want to tlk with u personally...

hemang's Avatar

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11 Feb 2012 23:41:01 IST
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since the answer has already been told by prahlad, i will give the solution.

it is a tough problem.so don't get disheartened.

for any selection of 5 integers from the first 18 positive integers, we can make a unique set of 5 integers whch lie lower than or equal to 14 satisfying the given conditions.

i will tell you how.

suppose we chose {18,17,16,15,14}

we can do {14,15-3,16-6,17-9,18-12} = {14,12,10,8,6} which satisfies our condition.

so we get a one - one mapping between any selection from the first 18 integers to a unique correspondance in 1 - 14.

 

i need prahlad to prove the uniqueness part (if it exists!!!) 

do it prahlad bhai!

 

Abhishek Bandiya's Avatar

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12 Feb 2012 01:20:55 IST
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i dont know i am right or wrong but i want to say

i think  we have to select such numbers  in which difference in any two is greater than or equal to 2  

i.e suppose if we choose any number say 12 than we cant choose 11 and 13

we cant choose its neighbouring number

it is like 18 persons are sitting and we have to choose 5 in which no two are neighbour

now it is very easy, because it is equal to selection of five seats out of 14 seats

i.e.    

so answer  2002

 

 

sathyaram's Avatar

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15 Feb 2012 17:24:46 IST
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out of 14...How?



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