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neeraj_agarwal_1990 (914)

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a*b =(a+b)/2


is this operation (*)commutative FOR ALL a and b in N??
(N-->set of natural nos.)

its commutative...but if a=7 , b=4 then a*b=11/2 which is not in N....

we say that a*b :NxN -->N....which means that outcome of the operation should be in N.....
but here its not...
in ncert its given that its commutative...

can u tell me where am i going wrong??
    
sboosy (2982)

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a*b is defined from NxN to N .
As u have rightly pointed out ..there is a problem with the way it has been defined . This is because an even and odd combination will not result in the answer belonging to N.
So the only way to proceed wud be to restate the question itself.(This need not be actually done ..but this seems to be the way out). It could be said ..that in domain we substitute those N for which the result would also belong to N...i.e
both even or both odd. Then we show that it is commutative.
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umang (229)

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hey neeraj !
the binary function is defined from N to N.Hence, the example u r giving is not included in this opertion.
and since a+b/2 = b+a/2
therefore, the operation is commutative !
i hope u hav understood !

Umang
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varshavallig (798)

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@neeraj,
what u have checked is whether it is a binary operation or not.of course ,as u say 11/2 is not in N.
so it is not a binary operation.
if it was from N to Q then it is a binary operation.
i saw a similar sum somewhere.
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spideyunlimited (3074)

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HEY NEERAj...
exactly what i was wonderin when i saw that question ... a + b / 2 will not always be N ...
but so i assumed it to exist anyway and just show what they asked for..
a + b/2 = b+a /2




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