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Algebra

Mirka's Avatar
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14 May 2009 17:57:35 IST
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FIVE POINT SOMEONE
None

 

Just  five  ( simple) Questions im not getting :

 

 

Q.1.  What is the  total number of integral solutions to x1. x2. x3. x4. x5 = 840 ??

 

(ans = 3125)

 

 

Q. 2.  a, b are positive reals such that a + b = 1.

 

Prove that  (a + 1/a)2 + (b + 1/b)2  >= 25/2 .

 

[ This Qsn I have solved by a method, I want 2 know if there r other methods ]

 

 

Q. 3.  a, b, c, p, q, r are real nos. such that

 

ax2 + bx + c >= 0, and  px2 + qx + r >= 0

 

for all real x. Prove for all real x that

 

apx2 + bqx + cr >= 0 .

 

[ I know D <= 0 but not getting d calculation part :( ]

 

 

 

Q. 4. Let p(x) be a quadratic polynomial

 

p(x) = ax2 + bx + c

 

such that  | p(x) | <= 1 for | x | <= 1. Prove that

 

| cx2 + bx + a | <= 2    for  | x | <= 1.

 

 

 

 

Q. 5.  Find real roots of

 

 

[ After squaring twice, this is what I get :

 

x4 – 2ax2 – x + a2 – a = 0

 

How 2 do this ?? ] 

 

 

 

 


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Comments (9)

Mirka's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 13 Aug 2008
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14 May 2009 17:58:52 IST
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P.S.  the title was just to grab your attention.

 

 

 

 

Ankit 's Avatar

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Joined: 17 Oct 2007
Posts: 1659
14 May 2009 18:14:50 IST
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1.

 

Referred to this solution by Brad sir : http://www.goiit.com/posts/list/algebra-find-the-number-of-positive-integral-solutions-of-the-54893.htm

840 = 7*3*5*2*2*2

Now we have been given x1 , x2 , x3 , x4 , x5

now 5 or 3 or 7 , so number of ways = 5  3 ways

So we have 2 to deal with 



So number of ways of arranging the 2 s are 5 C1 + 5 C2 +5C3= 25

So total number of ways = 5 3 * 25 = 125 * 25 = 3125 

eragon24's Avatar

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Joined: 14 May 2009
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14 May 2009 19:51:55 IST
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5.....well its a biquadratic equation and it can be solved as follows

Feuer Zaber's Avatar

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14 May 2009 20:17:40 IST
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I dont understand the head or tail of both the answers!!!!!!

Siddhant's Avatar

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14 May 2009 20:44:50 IST
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Sujit's Avatar

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14 May 2009 21:11:21 IST
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 the exp is simplified to

+4

applying am>gm

the abv exp is minimum when ab takes its max value

substituting the vaules we get

NugoRama's Avatar

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14 May 2009 21:22:07 IST
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@sujit ..perfect answer.

(she calls them simple ...)

Akshay's Avatar

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Joined: 27 Dec 2007
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15 May 2009 00:06:26 IST
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quadratic polynomial question.

are u sure it is right?

-1<=x<=1 -1<=f<=1

further g(1)=f(1)

g(-1)=f(-1)

implies mod(g(1))<=1 and

and modg(-1)<=1

that means g attains both extrema values in the interval [-1,1](2 and -2)

that is impossible for  a 2 degree polynomial which has only one local extremum.

so the problem seems incorrect to me...

Mirka's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 13 Aug 2008
Posts: 1313
25 May 2009 15:55:22 IST
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Thanx ...

 

mayB Q.4 is wrong

 

anbody got any idea about Q. 3 ???

 

 




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