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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board experts Expert Question: number theory..
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freestyler_fx (7)

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let abcdef be a number....
if we multiply it with 6 it becomes defabc..
find the numberz

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rik_mad (267)

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hi,
abcdef can be written as (abc)103 + def
and we can write defabc in the same manner
by condition
6[(abc)103 + def] = (def)10+ abc
 
5999(abc) = (def)994
 
simplifies to
 
857(abc) = 142(def)
now u cannot simplify the numbers further (i.e. 142 and 857)
so clearly 'abc' must be a multiple of '142' and def of 857
taking 'abc' as 142 and 'def' as 857 we get number 142857
and on  verifying we find 142857*6 = 857142
so number is 142857 
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iitkgp_bipin (5804)

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rik_mad has done a great job.

If we multiply any number by 6 then at most its last three digits are altered.

Hence 6[(abc)103 + def] = [(def)10+ abc]

=>  857(abc) = 142(def)

Hence abc = 142   and   def = 857

Hence the orignal no. = 142857

Bipin Kumar Dubey
Chemical Dept.
IIT Kharagpur

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anit_sahu (136)

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i would like to mention something about this number.this number is known as revolving numbers.
142857*2=285714
142857*3=428571
142857*4=571428
142857*5=714285
142857*6=857142
142857*7=999999
1/7=0.142857142857.......
2/7=0.428571428571.......
3/7=0.571428571428.......
and so on.
this identical question was also there in fiitjee open test fot iit jee 2008
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