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tejasvi2389 (33)

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If an= (1000^n)/n! for n=1,2,3,..............then the sequence [ax]
a)does not have a maximum
b)attains maximum at exactly
one value of n
c)attains maximum at exactly 2 values of n
d)attains maximum at n=100
please nswer with explanation
 
    
iitkgp_bipin (6152)

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1000n/n! = (1000/1).(1000/2).(1000/3)...................(1000/n)
 
For n = 1,2,3...........1000 this value is increasing since every term uptil here is greater than 1.
But for n>1000, 1000/n < 1 and the series would start decreasing since the series is multiplied by numbers less than 1.
 
Hence it attains a maximum value at n = 1000.
 
Best Wishes

Bipin Kumar Dubey
Chemical Dept.
IIT Kharagpur

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tejasvi2389 (33)

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yes I too think the option should be 1000 but CD are given as answers please help
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iitkgp_bipin (6152)

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At n=999 and n=1000 the values are same hence they attain maximum for two values of n.

Option d has some misprinting it should be n = 1000 instead of n = 100.

Best Wishes

Bipin Kumar Dubey
Chemical Dept.
IIT Kharagpur

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