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Hari Shankar's Avatar
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Joined: 28 Feb 2007
Post: 2173
7 Aug 2008 14:57:54 IST
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Polynomial divisibility
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Let g(x) be a non constant polynomial.


Prove that f(x) = xg(x^3) + x-1 is not divisible by x2-x+1


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Blazing goIITian

Joined: 7 Aug 2007
Posts: 533
7 Aug 2008 15:46:34 IST
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Re:Polynomial divisibility

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 7 Aug 2007
Posts: 533
7 Aug 2008 16:36:36 IST
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Is the solution O.K?
Hari Shankar's Avatar

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Joined: 28 Feb 2007
Posts: 2173
7 Aug 2008 19:04:18 IST
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Yet another problem where use of congruences for polynomials makes it an 'inspection problem'.


x^3-1 = (x+1)(x^2-x+1) \Rightarrow x^3 \equiv 1 \bmod{x^2-x+1}


Also x -1 \equiv x - 1 \bmod{x^2-x+1}


Hence, x -1 + x g(x^3) \equiv x - 1 + x g(1) \ \bmod{x^2-x+1}


So, if f(x) is to be divisible by x2-x+1, then x(g(1) +1 ) -1 should be identically zero for all x which is not possible.




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