you can use binomial probability for this question
let x denote getting an odd no
n= No of times die is tossed = 3
p=proabability of getting an odd number in one throw = 1/2
using
P(X=r)=nCr prqn-r
now P(X>=1)= prob of getting an odd no atleast once= 1-P(X=0)
P(X>=1)=1-3C0(1/2)0(1/2)3
=1-(1/8)=7/8
P(X<=1)=prob of getting an odd no atmost once
= P(X=0) + P(X=1)
= 3C0(1/2)0(1/2)3 + 3C1(1/2)1(1/2)2
= (1/8) + 3*(1/8)
=1/2