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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: probability....quesn
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santosh05 (279)

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a die is tossd thrice...find probablity  of gettin an odd no. (1)atleast once (2) atmost once...pl xplain....can multiple rule f prob b usd???
    
paddy.dude (1023)

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how can we apply that
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eragon007 (156)

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ans 2) try getting a ODD num atmost once
           1         2          3
cases  y         n          n   prob =(1/2)*(1/2)*(1/2)
           n         y          n   prob=    "             "
           n         n          y   prob=  "        "
________________________________
ans 1)

ans(2)+ y         y          n prob = ''    "
           y         y          y  and so on
           n         y          y
           y         n          y  

hail eragon !!!!!
hail james bond!!!
hail ronaldo (the great)!!!
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santosh05 (279)

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den wat u suggst????
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santosh05 (279)

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well d ans is 7/8
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santosh05 (279)

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hey 007  kud nt gt ur concept
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sboosy (2970)

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[tex] \\ \mbox{The first question ..P(atleast once) = 1-P(never odd)} \\ \\\mbox{That is all times we shud get even} \\ \\ P = 1-(\frac{1}{2})(\frac{1}{2})(\frac{1}{2}) = 1-\frac{1}{8} = \frac{7}{8} \\ \\ \mbox{Atmost once means either no odd at all or only once}\\ \\ P=(\frac{1}{2})(\frac{1}{2})(\frac{1}{2})+3\*(\frac{1}{2})(\frac{1}{2})(\frac{1}{2}) = \frac{1}{2}[\tex]
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abhishekray07 (224)

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you can use binomial probability for this question
 
let x denote getting an odd no
n= No of times die is tossed = 3
p=proabability of getting an odd number in one throw = 1/2
 
using
P(X=r)=nCr prqn-r
now P(X>=1)= prob of getting an odd no atleast once= 1-P(X=0)
P(X>=1)=1-3C0(1/2)0(1/2)3
                =1-(1/8)=7/8
 
P(X<=1)=prob of getting an odd no atmost once
            = P(X=0) + P(X=1)
             = 3C0(1/2)0(1/2)3 + 3C1(1/2)1(1/2)2
                 = (1/8) + 3*(1/8)
             =1/2
 
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