Algebra

Neeraj Agarwal's Avatar
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27 Jan 2007 21:16:17 IST
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Quadratic
Engineering Entrance , JEE Main , JEE Advanced , Mathematics , Algebra

If  , are the roots of   x2 +px +q=0  and also of x2n+pnqn+qn=0 and if /  ,/ are the roots of xn +1 +(x+1)n=0,then n is:

(a) an odd integer

(b) an even integer

(c) any integer

(d) none



Comments (11)

puneet's Avatar

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28 Jan 2007 00:20:40 IST
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hiiiii Neeraj ..
 
The question has not come up properly due to some problem .. u know these crosses.. what is in there place .. it is not clear .
 
I was wondering if u can post this qusetion again ..
 
I hope u will not mind ...
 
 
cheers
 
Neeraj Agarwal's Avatar

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16 Feb 2007 13:41:32 IST
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alpha ,beta, alpha/beta ,beta/alpha
vash's Avatar

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16 Feb 2007 13:44:02 IST
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would u plz put it once again i am not gettin u
vash's Avatar

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16 Feb 2007 14:06:17 IST
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ok i got ur problem
i think in the second equation it's xn instead of pn
 
 +  = -p
 
 = q
 
the next equation has roots n &
 
therefore  n + n = -p ( let  xn =y ) ok n =k and n = m ( disgustin typin all that)
 
km=qn
 
now  (/)^n + (/ +1)^n + 1 (since / is its root)
 
=k/m + ( + )^n/^n  + 1 ( where k and m hav their usual meanings)
 
takin l.c.m
= {-p^n  + (-p)^n}/ n
 
now if it is a factor then the above term should add upto zero therefore n is even
 
now that was a tough job to pen down all those xponentials huh..... plzzzzzzz give me rates if i deserve.
 
if u didn't get this i am there to sort it out
Neeraj Agarwal's Avatar

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17 Feb 2007 15:40:56 IST
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But why are the roots of the second equation alpha^n and beta^n?

Its roots are given alpha and beta?I've understood the rest of the solution

Your answer is correct
thanks
Ramya Hegde's Avatar

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17 Feb 2007 15:51:11 IST
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since  and  are the roots of the second equation, hence the roots of "y"(=xn) must be equal to (alpha)n and (beta)n, because y=xn, and x=alpha,beta.
vash's Avatar

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17 Feb 2007 16:58:55 IST
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ya i agree with ramya by symmetry if  &  are roots of equation x^2 + ax + c=0, then ^n & ^n should b the roots of the other equation.
 
 
Neeraj Agarwal's Avatar

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17 Feb 2007 18:21:51 IST
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WHY???

If first polynomial is represented by 'y' ,then the other equation is not
y^n .

then where comes the symmetry??
Ramya Hegde's Avatar

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17 Feb 2007 20:47:22 IST
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but u r taking xn=y and when u substitute this in the second equation, u get two roots of y,mind u, not of xn, and u equate this to (alpha)n and (beta)n, bcoz y=xn, and from the first equation, we know, x= alpha and beta
Neeraj Agarwal's Avatar

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17 Feb 2007 21:16:47 IST
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I got it....thanks
vash's Avatar

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18 Feb 2007 13:57:04 IST
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ok let me put it the other way
see alpha and beta are the roots of the second equation so alpha^2n + p^n*alpha^n +q^n =0 since it satisfies it. now this is a quadratic with roots alpha^n & beta^n 
Yo-Yo-Yo-Yo Yow!
 . so the roots are alpha^n and beta^n. i think u got my point!!!!!!








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