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Algebra

anchit saini's Avatar
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6 Apr 2008 19:20:37 IST
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sequence and series doubt -->;
None

If f(r)= rac{1}{1} +  rac{1}{2} +  rac{1}{3} + .... +  rac{1}{r}

and  f(0) = 0

then find

[ r =1 ][ n ] (2r + 1)f(r)


(please give complete solution)

EDIT -->

Ans -- > (n+1)2 * f(n+1) - (n2 + 3n + 2) / 2


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Comments (18)

arpan1's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 19:32:32 IST
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is the ans 2
anchit saini's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 19:35:38 IST
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huh?
how can u get an answer without getting "n" in it ???
arpan1's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 19:38:43 IST
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i assumed n = infinity
anchit saini's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 19:40:55 IST
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what a great assumption !!!!

please solve it using n as a finite quantity
arpan1's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 19:47:33 IST
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see why dont u do it urself using limit of sum method !!!
anchit saini's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 19:48:40 IST
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arey do it naa yaar

i am not as intelligent as you are
thats why i am having a problem !!
Hari Shankar's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 19:52:53 IST
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Do u get (n+1)2 1/r - n(n+1)/2
anchit saini's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 19:55:29 IST
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sir the ans given is

(n+1)^2 * f(n+1) - (n^2 + 3n + 2) / 2
arpan1's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 19:56:53 IST
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[r=1 ][n ] 2r . f(r) + [r=1 ][n ] f(r)
 
=( n (n+1) + 1 ) [r=1 ][n ] f(r)


now as far as i know , f(r) forms an h.p. whose sum cannot be evaluated



anchit saini's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 20:09:46 IST
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arpan try to match your answer with the answer i gave
Hari Shankar's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 20:10:34 IST
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@anchit: the two answers are equivalent
 
(n+1)2f(n+1) - (n+1)(n+2)/2 = (n+1)2f(n) + (n+1) - (n+1)(n+2)/2 = (n+1)2f(n) - n(n+1)/2
arpan1's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 20:11:35 IST
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@ ACHIT

if u want, i will do it
anchit saini's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 20:16:27 IST
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ok sir

i didn't try matching it

pls give the soln
Hari Shankar's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 20:25:32 IST
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We are required to find sum_{r=1}^n (2r+1) sum_{k=1}^r 1/k
Just change the order of summation
 
You get sum_{k=1}^n rac {1} {k} sum_{r=k}^n(2r+1)
 
= sum_{k=1}^n rac {1} {k} (sum_{r=1}^n(2r+1) - sum_{r=1}^{k-1}(2r+1))
 
= (n+1)^2 sum_{k=1}^n rac{1}{k} - sum_{k=1}^nrac{1}{k} k^2
 
= (n+1)^2 f(n) - rac{n(n+1)}{2}
 
 
anchit saini's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 20:33:39 IST
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ohhh!!!

thank you sir

morale -->

one should post doubtful questions on goiit (hsbhatt sir) rather than looking into solutions of books :)
Anand Hegde's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 20:34:45 IST
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source of the book anchit?
anchit saini's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 20:35:31 IST
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lol

source of the book is book shop !!!
Anand Hegde's Avatar

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6 Apr 2008 20:50:18 IST
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lol... i meant source of the prob......



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