Home » Ask & Discuss » Mathematics. » Algebra « Back to Discussion



Algebra

New kid on the Block

Joined: 20 Jan 2010
Post: 5
21 Jan 2010 00:28:52 IST
0 People liked this
4
433 View Post
Suppose a real number P is such that [(1/2) p] + [(1/3) p] + [(1/5) p] = p Here, [x] denot
None

Suppose a real number P is such that [(1/2) p] + [(1/3) p] + [(1/5) p] = p Here, [x] denotes t

and no of solutions available are a)28 b)32 c)31 d)30


Share this article on:

Comments (4)


New kid on the Block

Joined: 14 Jan 2010
Posts: 6
21 Jan 2010 13:53:33 IST
0 people liked this

p = 6

 

Hari Shankar's Avatar

Forum Expert
Joined: 28 Feb 2007
Posts: 2173
22 Jan 2010 18:26:45 IST
1 people liked this

 Writing the expression as f(p) we note that f(p+30) = 31+f(p).

 

Evaluating for numbers p lying between 0 and 29 and using the above result you get 28 solutions.

 

But all this is pretty much brute force. I wonder if there are prettier methods

 


Cool goIITian

Joined: 14 Nov 2009
Posts: 32
22 Jan 2010 19:17:12 IST
0 people liked this

  hari sir can  u pls explain how u got   f(p+30) = 31+f(p).

The HellBlaizer's Avatar

Hot goIITian

Joined: 31 Jan 2009
Posts: 156
23 Jan 2010 01:45:37 IST
0 people liked this

Well a good question!!

As far as I can see the solution provided by Hari sir is really good and I don't think a more better way can be given actually when we talk about the [ ] function we have to restrict ourselves to looking in closed interval groups !!

Now comming to the solution posted by hari sir:

"Writing the expression as f(p) we note that f(p+30) = 31+f(p)."

The above expression given [(1/2) p] + [(1/3) p] + [(1/5) p] = p can equivalently be written as f(p+30) = 31+f(p) here the f(p+30) denoted the lowest commom multiple of 2,3 and 5 (the product of the following primes) the period after which the generating sequence repeats itself which on further investigation  yields the the functional equation of 31+f(p).

I hope you got it!!!

Have a nice day!!

 




Quick Reply


Reply

Some HTML allowed.
Keep your comments above the belt or risk having them deleted.
Signup for a avatar to have your pictures show up by your comment
If Members see a thread that violates the Posting Rules, bring it to the attention of the Moderator Team
Free Sign Up!

Preparing for IIT-JEE ?

Arihant Revision Package for IIT JEE - Books, Practice Tests + Rank Predictor


@ INR 1,995/-

For Quick Info

Name

Mobile No.

Find Posts by Topics

Physics.

Topics

Mathematics.

Chemistry.

Biology

Parents

Board

Fun Zone

Sponsored Ads