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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: The Dracula
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Radon222 (166)

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(115)^{96}-(96)^{115} \text{ is divisible by ?}\\ \\    a.15 \\  b.17 \\  c.19 \\  d.21

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sandeepramesh (1247)

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easy with mods :)
clearly not d
Ans is c clearly :D
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sandeepramesh (1247)

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note that both 115 and 96 are 1 mod 19 :D :D :D
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sboosy (3063)

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[tex] \\ \mbox{Given} \ (115)^{96} - (96)^{115} \\ \\ = [(115)^{96} - (96)^{96}] - [(96)^{115} - (96)^{96}] \\ \\ a^n - b^n \ \mbox{is divisible by} \ a-b. \\ \\ \mbox{Hence} \  [(115)^{96} - (96)^{96}]  \ \mbox{is divisible by} \ 115-96 = 19 \\ \\ \mbox{Now} \ [(96)^{115} - (96)^{96}] = ((96)^{96}) [ (96)^{19}-1] \\ \\ (96)^{19}-1 = (1+95)^{19} - 1 \ \mbox{On expanding ..the first term which is 1 ..cancels off } \\ \\ \mbox{leaving terms which are multiples of 95 and hence also 19} \\ \\ \mbox{Thus the first and second brackets both are divisible by 19} \\ \\ \mbox{Hence given is divisible by 19}
 
 
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vineetnegi (107)

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why not directly
19*5=95
19*6=114
(114+1)^96-(95+1)^115
using bionmial theorem for finding remainder
R(1)=1
R(2)=1
1-1=0
hence divisible

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