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Algebra

Hari Shankar's Avatar
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Joined: 28 Feb 2007
Post: 2173
23 Feb 2008 09:57:23 IST
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If a, b and c are the roots of the equation
 
x3-mx+19 = 0, find a3+b3+c3.


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Avi  .....'s Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 19 Feb 2008
Posts: 318
23 Feb 2008 10:02:33 IST
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is it -57??
Hari Shankar's Avatar

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Joined: 28 Feb 2007
Posts: 2173
23 Feb 2008 10:03:29 IST
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method please!
Avi  .....'s Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 19 Feb 2008
Posts: 318
23 Feb 2008 10:18:48 IST
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from thoery of roots we get
a+b+c=0
ab+bc+ac=-m
abc=-19

now

a3 + b3 + c3 - 3abc = (a+b+c)(a2 +b2 + c2 -ab -bc -ac)

since a+b+c=0

a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc = 3*-19= -57
Avi  .....'s Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 19 Feb 2008
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23 Feb 2008 10:19:12 IST
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rate if satisfied.....

cheeeerzz

New kid on the Block

Joined: 13 Dec 2006
Posts: 22
23 Feb 2008 10:20:17 IST
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hey man it is -57
Hari Shankar's Avatar

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23 Feb 2008 10:45:46 IST
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Ok now I change the equation to
 
x3-5x2+8x-2 = 0
 
Now find a3+b3+c3
Avi  .....'s Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 19 Feb 2008
Posts: 318
23 Feb 2008 10:49:53 IST
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now it comes as 11
Avi  .....'s Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 19 Feb 2008
Posts: 318
23 Feb 2008 10:52:06 IST
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now
a+b+c = 5
ab+bc+ac = 8
abc = 2

same as above

a3+b3+c3 - 3abc = (a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2 -ab-bc-ac)

a3+b3+c3 = 5(25-3*8)+6 = 11



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