Arithmetic progression ( AP ) :
1)General term : tn = a + (n-1)d
2)Sum of n terms :
Sn = n/2 ( 2a + (n-1)d )
3)Means :
(i)A.M of a and b = (a+b)/2
(ii) mth AM out of n A.M'sbetween a and b :
Am= a + m[ (b-a)/(n+1) ]
(iii)A.M of a1,a2,a3,..........an
A = a1 + a2 + ......... + an / n
Geometric means :
1)General term : tn = ark-1
2)Sum to n terms :
Sn = a(rn - 1)/r-1 , r
1
Sn = na , r = 1
Sinfinity = a/(1-r) , lrl < 1
3)Means :
(i)GM of a and b = (ab)1/2
(ii)mth GM out on n GM's between a and b :
Gm = a(b/a)m/n+1
(iii)GM of a1,a2,a3.........an
= (a1a2a3........an)1/n
Harmonic progression (HP) :
1)General term : tn = 1/a+(n-1)d with first term as 1/a
2)Means :
(i)H.M of a and b : H = 2ab/a+b
(ii)mth HM out of n HM's between a and b :
Hm = ab(n+1)/m(a-b)+b(n+1)
(iii)H.M of a1,a2,a3......an
H = [ n ] / [ 1/a1 + 1/a2 + 1/a3 + ....... + 1/an ]
Arethmetico geometric progression (A.G.P) :
(i)General term : tn = [a + (n-1)d]brn-1
(ii)Sum to n terms :
Sn= [ab/1-r]+[dbr(1-rn-1)/(1-r)2] + {[a+(n-1)d]brn/1-r}
Where r
1
Sn = nb/2[2a + (n-1)d] where r = 1
Sinfinity = [ab/1-r] + [dbr/(1-r)2] where lrl < 1
Relation between Means :
(i) For two numbers : G2 = AH
Where G = GM ; H = HM ; A = AM
(ii) AM
GM
HM
Hope you all find it useful.
Cheers !!!!!!!!