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  mnemonics ...   4 Nickels awarded!
Tagged with:    [Post New]posted on 11 Aug 2007 17:43:09 IST    

English chemistry mnemonics

 

 

 

The elements Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Fluorine, Oxygen, Iodine, Chlorine, and Bromine are always found as diatomic molecules:
  • HNFOIClBr
  • HONClFIBr (say HONKLE-fibber)
  • BrINClHOF (say Brinckle-hoff)
  • Have No Fear Of Ice Cold Beer
  • Never Have Fear Of Ice Cold Beer
  • I Have No Bright Or Clever Friends
  • I Bring Clay For Our New House
  • ClIF H Bron
  • HOFBrINCl Twins (twins because they exist in pairs)
  • There are seven such elements. The first one is the first element Hydrogen; the rest form a 7 on the periodic table: N, O, F across, then going down Cl, Br, I.
  • Obsessed Cleveland Brown Fans Have No Intelligence

 Oxidation and reduction

Acronyms for oxidation and reduction:
  • Oxidation Is Losing Electrons, Reduction Is Gaining Electrons: OIL RIG
  • Electron Loss Means Oxidation: ELMO
  • Losing Electrons Oxidation, Gaining Electrons Reduction: LEO the lion. GER! or LEO says GER
Oxidation and reduction in the electrodes of an electrochemical cell:
  • Oxidation takes place at the anode (both start with vowels) reduction takes place at the cathode (both start with consonants).
  • REDuction at CAThode: RED CAT
  • ANode for OXidation: AN OX
  • Anode for Oxidation: Adults Only
  • Reduction at Cathode: Roman Catholic
  • At the AN'ode Oxidation Is Gain; and Reduction Is Loss at the CAThoed: AN OIL RIG CAT
The elements that form hydrogen bonds when bonded to hydrogren are Fluorine Oxygen Nitrogen:
  • Hydrogen is FON! (fun)
  • I think about hydrogen bonds OFN (often)
Cations are positive, while anions are negative:
  • The letter t in cation looks like a positive plus sign +: ca+ion
  • Cations are pawsitive.
  • An ANION is A Negative ION.
  • Be POSITIVE about your CATs
Metals form cations in ionic reactions
  • Metal Cat, Metal Cat, Where is my Metal Cat?
Organic ions:
  • "A hot carbonium ion is a naked carbonium ion" -- George Olah, in lecture, 1966
The sequence of dicarboxilic acids is Oxalic, Malonic, Succinic, Glutaric, Adipic, Pimelic:
  • Oh My Stars, Green Apples
  • Oh My, Such Good Apple Pie
The list of elements from most electronegative to least electronegative begins Fluorine Oxygen Nitrogen Chlorine:
  • FONCl (phone call)
Free energy equation (Gibbs-Helmholtz equation): ?G = ?H - T?S:
  • Grades = Hardship - Torture*Suffering, remembered with the terms in alphabetical sequence
Remembering sequence of alcohols,aldehydes,alkenes and alkanes
Many Elderly People Buy Picnic Hampers
Methanol Ethanol Propanol Butanol Pentanol Hexanol
Methanal Ethanal Propanal Butanal Pentanal Hexanal
Methene Ethene Propene Butene Pentene Hexene
Methane Ethane Propane Butane Pentane Hexane

 Periodic table

Period 1 of the periodic table contains H and He; period 2 contains Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F and Ne:
  • HEre LIes BEarded Bill Caught Napping On Friday.
  • He Likes Beer But Can Not Obtain Food
  • Harry, He Likes Beer By Cups Not OverFlowing
  • Harry, He Likes Beer But Cup's Not Over Flowing
  • Little Betty Boron Chews Nuts On Friday Night
  • Henry, He Likes Betty But Can Not Offer Flower Necklace
  • London BBC NO FuN
  • Liz's Better Babies Could Not Often Feel Nervous
Period 2:
  • Negress Named Magnolia Alters Sister's Photos Surprisingly Cleverly.
  • Nelly's Naughty Mg Allows Silly People Some Clatter Around Katie's Carpark
  • NaMgAl SiPS Chlorine Ardently
  • Nancy Margaret Always Sing Pop *Song Called "Arren King's Car"
Naughty Maggie Allowed Simon Put Sugar Clothes
  • Nations Might Ally Since Power Structures Clear the A[i]r [From my own college days, 1968....]
Period 3:
  • A(r) Kopper Called Scarface Tim, Very Crafty Man, (Fe) i(ro)nCogNito Cunning Zena, Gave Gertie A(s) Severe Bruise
Periods 1, 2 and 3:
  • H HeLi BeB C NO FNe Na MgAl SiPS ClArK Ca ScTiV CrMn FeCoNiCuZn GaGeAs Se BrKr
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