Answer to a bigggggggg problem
It is kind of like two wrongs make a right. Let us say that x and
y are both positive. Then the meaning of -(x) + (y) is just y - x and (y) - -
(x) = y + x, subtracting a negative number is the same as adding the positive
number. Now, let us say n is a positive integer. Then n * x can be thought of
as adding x to itself n times which explains why a positive number times a
negative number is always negative. So, what does -(n) * x? Well,
multiplication is commutative, i.e., x * y = y * x. So -(n) * x = x * -(n)
or -(n) * x = (-1 * n ) * x = ( n * -1 ) * x = n * ( -1 * x ) because
multiplication is also associative = n * -(x). All of which is to say that -n
* x is the same as adding -x to itself n times. Therefore, -n * -x is the same
as adding -(-x) to itself n times. And, I think we all agree that -(-x)
better be +x. Hope this is not too confusing!