Reactions & Stuff...
Here are some useful stuff u might find useful ...
1. Methane can't be prepared by Corey house rxn , Frankland rxn , Wurtz rxn & Kolbe's electrolysis
2. LPG = Propane + Butane
3. Cracking : CH4 --------> in Cr2O3 + Al2O3 -----------> C + H2
4. Pyrolysis : CH4 --------> Heating -----------------> C+ H2
5. Isomerisation : CH3CH2CH2CH3 ------------> in AlCl3 + HCl + Heat------------> isobutane
6. Aromatization : Hexane -------------------> in Cr2O3 + Al2O3 + Heat + Pressure ---------------> Benzene + 3 H2
7. Knocking is caused due to irregular burning of fuel. TEL = tetraethyl Lead = Anti-Knock Compd
8. H2SO4 , P2O5 , H3PO4, Al2O3 are all dehydrating agents .
9. Stereoselectivity - Formation of more stable isomer (like from cis & trans)
Regioselectivity - Formation of more stable compd ( Like from Hoffmann & Saytzeff product)
10. trans + syn addition -----------> Racemic Mixture
trans + anti addition -----------> Meso Compd
Cis + syn addition -----------> Meso Compd
Cis + anti addition -----------> Racemic Mixture
11. Alkenes + peracids --------------> epoxide
12. Alkenes + peracids/H2O2 --------------> Anti addition of H2O2 ( ie two -OH groups)
13. Selenium Dioxide ( SeO2) selectively oxidises only allylic position ......propene ------SeO2-------> prop-1-en-3-ol
14. NBS ( N-bromo succinimide) os specifically used for allylic bromination of alkenes .
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