Reactions & Stuff...

Blazing goIITian

Posted on
7 Apr 2009 18:06:59 IST
Posts: 329
7 Apr 2009 18:06:59 IST
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Reactions & Stuff...

Here are some useful stuff u might find useful ...

1.  Methane can't be prepared by Corey house rxn , Frankland rxn , Wurtz rxn & Kolbe's electrolysis

2.  LPG = Propane + Butane

3.  Cracking :  CH4 --------> in Cr2O3 + Al2O3 -----------> C + H2

4.  Pyrolysis :  CH4 -------->  Heating ----------------->  C+ H2

5.  Isomerisation :  CH3CH2CH2CH3 ------------> in AlCl3 + HCl  + Heat------------>  isobutane

6.  Aromatization :  Hexane   -------------------> in Cr2O3 + Al2O3 + Heat + Pressure ---------------> Benzene + 3 H2

7.  Knocking is caused due to irregular burning of fuel. TEL = tetraethyl Lead = Anti-Knock Compd

8.  H2SO4 , P2O5 , H3PO4, Al2O3 are all dehydrating agents .

9.  Stereoselectivity - Formation of more stable isomer (like from cis & trans)

     Regioselectivity - Formation of more stable compd ( Like from Hoffmann & Saytzeff product)

10.  trans +  syn addition -----------> Racemic Mixture

        trans + anti addition -----------> Meso Compd

        Cis   +  syn addition  -----------> Meso Compd

        Cis   +  anti addition -----------> Racemic Mixture

11.   Alkenes + peracids  --------------> epoxide

12.    Alkenes + peracids/H2O2 --------------> Anti addition of H2O2 ( ie two -OH groups)

13.    Selenium Dioxide ( SeO2) selectively oxidises only allylic position ......propene ------SeO2------->  prop-1-en-3-ol

14.    NBS ( N-bromo succinimide) os specifically used for allylic bromination of alkenes .

 

 

 

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Blazing goIITian

Joined: 19 Feb 2009 20:38:38 IST
Posts: 1003
7 Apr 2009 19:42:57 IST
0 people liked this

very nice..........tnx...



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