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Differential Calculus

shine's Avatar
Scorching goIITian

Joined: 2 Mar 2007
Post: 273
11 Sep 2007 00:25:47 IST
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app of derivatives......plz
None

if h(x) = 3 f(x2/3) + f(3- x2)  where x blong 2 (-3,4)
nd f"(x)>0  where x blong 2 (-3,4)
find intervals og increase nd decrease of h(x)....
........
ans... h(x)is decreasibg in (-3/2, 3/2) nd increasing in (-3,-3/2) U (3/2,4)


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Ramya Hegde's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 8 Feb 2007
Posts: 612
11 Sep 2007 03:50:16 IST
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Well, i'm getting a slightly different answer. So, i'm posting my method, do tell me where i'm wrong.
 
My answer comes out be
h(x) is increasing from (-3/2, 0)  (3/2,4)
and decreasing in (-3/-3/2)  (0,3/2)
 
I've done it as below!!
 
 
Given that,
 
f ''(x)>0, hence f '(x) is increasing,
i.e., for any a<b, f '(a)<f '(b)
 
Now,
h(x) will be increasing or decreasing if h '(x) is +ve or -ve.
 
h '(x) = 3.f '(x2/3).(2x/3) + f '(3-x2).(-2x)
        = 2x [ f '(x2/3) - f '(3-x2)]
Now, h'(x) is increasing, if [ f '(x2/3) - f '(3-x2)] is +ve.
Hence, we should find the intervals in which x2/3>3-x2
 
for, x2/3 >3-x2
   x2>9/4
i,e,  x>3/2 or  x<-3/2
 
Hence for this interval,[ f '(x2/3) - f '(3-x2)] is positive.
But, between -3 and -3/2, x is negative, so the whole expression becomes -ve.
Hence h(x) is decreasing. and for (3/2, 4), the expression is positive as x is also positive.
Similarly for the rest of the interval, it is showing the increasing and decreasing trend.
Hence, my answer is
 
h(x) is increasing from (-3/2, 0)  (3/2,4)
and decreasing in (-3/-3/2)  (0,3/2)
 
 
U'll get the answer mentioned if u ignore x.
So plzz do tell me the mistake in my solution.
Thanks!!!
 
shine's Avatar

Scorching goIITian

Joined: 2 Mar 2007
Posts: 273
11 Sep 2007 17:31:24 IST
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well ramya.......i 2 have adopted d same approach nd getting d same
ans
however
in the solution given x=0 is not taken as a critical point nd hence
d difference in ans arises
lets see wat others say



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