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divalli_oct07 (156)

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Thin ring of radius 'r' has a charge obeying the condition q =q0 sin where =azimuthal angle.Determine the electric field at centre of the ring.

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elessar_iitkgp (2326)

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Consider a small segment of the ring that subtends an angle d at the center and its azimuthal angle (angle measured from a fixed diameter in this case) be
As q = q0sin
dq/dl = q0cos(d/dl) = q0cos(d/rd) = (q0cos)/r
Now charge on the element considered,
dq = (dq/dl) rd = [(q0cos)/r](rd) = q0cos d
Now, you can check that due to the charge distribution given, Half of the ring is positive and the other half is ve. So for an element such as ours, the component of its electric filed at the center, along the azimuthal line is canceled out due to similar element on the following quarter circle. Also, it is reinforced by similar tqo -ve elements from the opposite side
E = 2(1/4)0pi((dq)/r2)cos = (2q0/4r2)0picos2d
Evaluate the integral and find E



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elessar_iitkgp (2326)

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I had missed out a 2. Have changed the solution



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