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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: Electricity qns find ratio get rates
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rakesh61 (1898)

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In order to quadrapule the resistance of a wire of uniform cross section 
a fraction of its length was stretched uniformly till the final length of the wire was 1.5 timed of the original length
 
The value of the fraction elongated of the wire in comparison to original length of the wire is
 
Ans 1/8
 
Please give detailed solution tayes assured 

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spideyunlimited (3916)

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let length of wire = L
let length of fraction = x
let fraction x be stretched to 't' times its length
 
R = L/A
 
4R = (L-x)/A + tx/(A/t)
4(L/A) = L/A  - x/A + t2x/A
3L/A + x/A = t2x/A
3L + x = t2x
x/L = 3/ t2 - 1                    ----------------------(1)
 
 
also given,
new length of wire/original length of wire = 1.5
L - x + tx  / L  = 1.5
0.5L = tx - x
x/L = 0.5 / t-1                    ----------------------(2)
 
comparing (1) and (2)
0.5 / t-1   =  3 /  t2-1
0.5(t+1) = 3
0.5t = 2.5
t = 5
 
now put this value of t in (1)
x/L = 3/ t2 - 1
x/L = 3 / 5^2 - 1
x/L = 3/24
x/L = 1/8
 
 
 
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