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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: Electrostat problem
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golu1234 (0)

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A conducting sphere of density


\rho _1

floats in a liquid of density


\rho _2(\rho _2 > 2 \rho _1 )

and permittivity k. The sphere is submerged in the liquid to less than half its diameter . What charge must be imparted to the sphere so that it is half submerged into the liquid ? The radius of the sphere is equal to a.

    
karthik2007 (3349)

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Hmm... isn't the liquid carrying any charge as such? Because if we are to counter buoyancy, we need an extra force... and in that case it is electrostatic force...

Will nip in at times to solve problems :)
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animal (582)

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hey i m not confident still i m trying


see the upthrust will be (2-1)g


and let s be charge density


total charge q=4x2.s when half submerged to a distance x


this charge on sphere will induce a opp. charge on the molecules of water so i think i have cleared the doubt of karthik so there will be a electrostatic force in operation


now we have to integrate this to get charge on half sphere ,we get


                     (  2-1)g=k.q/a2


now put value of q from above eqn i think u might get the ans


tell me if i m correct...

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animal (582)

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hey printing mistake it should be q2 in the given formula rest i think is correct.

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