Home » Ask & Discuss » Physics. » Electricity « Back to Discussion
Electricity
Comments (5)

by symmetry we can say dat d horizontally rightward component of upper half nd horizontally leftwad component of lower half cancel each other...nd net electric field wil be vertically downward......we cn find it by integratin...do u hv problem in integration...
By symetry we see that all the horizontal components get cancelled by the electric
field due to the counterpart on the other ring...
CONSIDERING 1 PART OF THE RING....
Let linear charge density=L=Q/[pi*R/2]=2Q/[pi*R].
Now dECos@ = 1/[4*pi*e0]* L*dl/R2...dl=elementary length=Rd@...@=theta
Nw integrate to get total E from a limit of '0' to 'pi/2'..
replace the value of L=2Q/[pi*R].
Now TOTAL ELECTRIC FIELD DUE TO THE WHOLE RING = 2*E...
Therefore,,
ETOTAL=1/[4*pi*e0]* Q/[pi*R].....
WE ARE MULTIPLYING BY @ AS WE TAKE IN CONIDERATION BOTH THE PARTS OF THE RING...MAGNITUDE OF E WILL BE SAME DUE TO BOTH..-ve SIGNB ONLY HELPS IN DETERMINING DIRECTION OF E....
CHEERZ.....RATE IF U FIND DIS USEFUL...........
hello dear
from the above figure it is clear that the the components of the electric field along the x axis will get cancelled
x axis component::
+X axis by by +Q side of the ring
-X axis by -Q side of the ring
hence will get cancel with each other
for vertical field component:
-Y axis by the +Q side of the ring
-Y axis by the -Q side of the ring
hence it will get add up::
hence by indicdual 1/4th ring the electric field is::
E = K (lamda) / R
hence net is along Y axis: it is 2E
where lamda = Q / (pi.R/2)











