ans to 1st question)
we need a network to carry 4A and equi resritance of 5ohm
therefore we cant TAKE ALONE series resistors thus parrallel arrange ment is taken with 4 branches now
since 1A flows through each branch the resistors ineach branch need to be equal therefore (x/4)=5 thus x=20
but we have 10ohm only so each branch has 2 such and thus eight
seeking the second answer
Do rate if u understand