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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board experts Expert Question: to measure potential in a closed circiut
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soumya.dam (0)

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I am getting confused about how to measure the potential in a closed circuit which is a complex one i.e., how to apply the direction in which the current was flowing.
i find it easier for only the simple circuits. there is a question i came through in which there is a cube and the potential is to be found out at two given points but in that question i am failing to apply kvl. please suggest me a simple way to proceed
    
nishant_88 (279)

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i do not think there is any other way except KVL....lets see what the experts say

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elessar_iitkgp (2220)

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See understand this whenever you are moving along the direction of current, you are actually moving along a drop in potential. If in moving along a closed path you find a resistance, check whether you are moving along the current. If its so, you have a term -iR in your KVL equation. If you are moving opposite to the current, you have iR.
For a capacitor if you encounter the +ve plate first write -q/C. If you encounter the negative plate first write q/C.




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kislay (1108)

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applly the concept of equipotential junction inthe case of cube .and also use symmetry property.

B.Tech CSE, ISMU
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swatygupta (689)

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this thing u can only understand by examples.. try ex. in h.c. verma
i think its given ther

Sure i am that this day we are the masters of our fate, that the task set before us is not above our strengths; that its pangs and toils are not beyond our endurance. As long as we have faith in our own cause and an unconquerable will to win, victory will not be denied us.
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yugu901234 (47)

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use symmetry and distribute current like that and then  solve it?
                     
 
                                                                                                                                         


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iitkgp_bipin (5892)

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Pick up H C Verma and read each and every line carefully.
Solve its solved problems and analyze the approach.

1st of all give currents to the different meshes and then make equations at junctions. When moving in a circuit a resistor is encountered and if the direction of current is along the motion then there is a potential drop, so add -iR to the equation and vice-versa.

Bipin Kumar Dubey
Chemical Dept.
IIT Kharagpur

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shubham.123 (307)

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hey, for complex circuits use nodal analysis .....................
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