sign up I login
 advanced
refer a friend - earn nickels!!

Ask & Discuss Questions with Community & Experts

Moderation Team
 90 chars left    advanced
Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: SURE SUCCESS IN IIT FOR THOSE WHO CAN ANSWER THIS
Forum Index -> Games, Puzzles and Quizzes like the article? email it to a friend.  
Author Message
antonyajay21 (511)

Blazing goIITian

Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer. 93  [116 rates]

antonyajay21's Avatar

total posts: 339    
offline Offline
SURE SUCCESS IN IITJEE FOR THOSE WHO CAN ANSWER THIS
 
 
WHY DOES THE AIR WHICH WE BLOW OUT WHEN MOUTH IS WIDE OPEN IS WARM WHEREAS WHEN WE BLOW AIR WHEN OUR MOUTH IS NOT OPENED WIDE IS COOL.
 
 
HATS OFF TO THOSE WHO GIVE THE PRECISE ANSWER.
    
Mr.IITIAN007 (2990)

Blazing goIITian

Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer. 560  [655 rates]

Mr.IITIAN007's Avatar

total posts: 838    
offline Offline
The body temperature of a healthy human being is very close to 37 degrees Celsius. This is fairly uniform within the body, kept the same through circulation of our blood. The air that goes through our lungs is also at that temperature.Let us assume that you are blowing into your hands, and that the air is cooler than your body temperature.
Your hands are surrounded by a thin layer of air that has been somewhat warmed by your hands, and it acts as an insulating blanket between your hands and the cold surrounding air.

The simple explanation here is that when you blow with a wide open mouth, the speed and pressure of the air coming out are necessarily low, and you are in effect dumping warm moist air from your core (lungs) into your hands, replacing that less warm insulating layer. So your hands feel warmer.
Since your lung power is the same, when you narrow your mouth, you blow with much higher pressure and speed due to the smaller opening. This air stream disturbs and blows away the thin layer of insulating air around your hands, replacing it with the cooler surrounding air, and so your hands feel colder. This is forced convection, and also a little bit of cooling by evaporation of the tiny amount of moisture on the skin of your hands.

If you want a more scientific explanation, involving precise relationship between pressure, air speed, volume, specific heats and a host of other items, you will have to look up Venturi and Bernoulli somewhere else.

Ken
From: UNITED STATES, Green Bay, Wisconsin
 this reply: 25 points  (with Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer.   in 5 votes )   [?]
 
You have to be logged on to rate
  
the.sniper (642)

Blazing goIITian

Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer. 112  [153 rates]

the.sniper's Avatar

total posts: 754    
offline Offline
Simple,
when we blow out air its kinda adiabatic process(the time is so short that air is unable to exchange energy wid surroundings)
Now when we blow air when mouth is wide open then there is no change in volume of air so it comes out at the temperature it was earlier that is the body temp.
But when blow air when mouth is not opened wide ,the air as it comes out of mouth experiences a sudden increase in volume so it gets cooled according to formula of adiabatic process TV^gamma-1=constant

" The difficult we do immediately, impossible takes a little longer "
--- U.S. Army

"It's better to have a gun and not need it than to need a gun and
not have it."
--- The Sniper

"You can get more with a kind word and a gun than you can with a
kind word. "
--- The Sniper

"Join the Army: travel to exotic distant lands; meet exciting,
unusual people and kill them. "
--- The Sniper

"The victor will never be asked if he told the truth."
--- Adolf Hitler

"Stop talking, start doing"
--- IBM

 this reply: 5 points  (with Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer.   in 1 votes )   [?]
 
You have to be logged on to rate
  
necrophilia666 (59)

Cool goIITian

Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer. 9  [16 rates]

necrophilia666's Avatar

total posts: 51    
offline Offline

let us, for once, streamline this question and only keep it specific t othe case in which surrounding temp. is lower than 37 C. applying elementary fluid mechanics AV is a constant ( equation of continuity) as the aperture (mouth) has different cross-sections for both cases the velocity will change accordingly. hence, in a wide opening, the amount of air per unit volume will be lesser hence, causing little scattering of the original coat of air present around the hair, hence, a small increase in temp. but, a uniform blow from a small opening will intially interact wid only a small section og the hand and then cause movement in the rest of the cover of air. due to the stream of fast CO2 moving outside da rate of evaporation is greater for the moisture hence, cooling is caused.


note: in both cases the initial relaxation of the lungs is taken as the same for application of eqn of  continuity.

 this reply: 0 points  (with Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer.   in 0 votes )   [?]
 
You have to be logged on to rate
  
necrophilia666 (59)

Cool goIITian

Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer. 9  [16 rates]

necrophilia666's Avatar

total posts: 51    
offline Offline

another point, the application of da adiabatic process cud b used for the sheath of air around the hand. as the air from da narrow opening comes out it has more k.e. hence, vit displaces the air around da hand over a larger area hence, lowering da temp, which isnt done in da bigger opening. this case can b seen as one of perfect overlap in da case of the wide opening and of irregularity in da case of da narrow 1.

 this reply: 0 points  (with Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer.   in 0 votes )   [?]
 
You have to be logged on to rate
  
 
Forum Index -> Games, Puzzles and Quizzes
Go to:   

Top Offers for goIITians
Correspondence Courses
Brilliant Tutorials
Narayana Institute
Aakash Institute
Classroom/Crash Courses
Narayana - Kota , Delhi , Others
Brilliant Tutorials - Class , Crash
Aakash Institute - Medical , Engg
Online Test Series
Brilliant Tutorials
Narayana Institute
Aakash Institute
Mahesh Tutorials
AMITY      Sri Chaitanya