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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: convex mirror, M=1/2 when placed at A, M=1/3 when placed at B, A-B=30cm,find f?
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dwipayan.patnaik (0)

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light-reflection and refraction
    
dwipayan.patnaik (0)

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what is f?
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karansingh (397)

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good afternoon, dwipayan !

here is the solution.

- va / ua = 1 / 2
va = - ua / 2         .........................eq 1

- vb / ub = 1 / 3
vb = - ub / 3       ..................................eq2

Now

1 / va + 1 / ua = 1 / vb + 1 / ub

replacing  va and vb from eq 1 and eq 2 and solving it we get,
          ub = 2 ua ................................eq 3

ua - ub = 30
replacing ub by eq 3,
ua - 2 ua = 30
ua = - 30 ........................... eq 4

from eq 4 and eq 1,
we get va = 15 .................... eq 5

now by mirror formula,
1 / f = 1 / va + 1 / ua
plugging in eq 5 and eq 4,
f = { (1 / 15) + ( 1 / -30 ) }-1
       
= { 1 / 30 }-1
       
= 30 cm

so f = 30 cm

hope that my solution is correct.

PS - i am Karan, if u can recall.


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