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aura07 (0)

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How do u solve this one?:
 
To go from one city to the other..a car travels 25km north,60km. N-W , and 20kms east.What is the approximate distance between the 2 cities??
 

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taruntanuj007 (247)

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IF U TRY  and draw a diagram u'll see a trapezium emerging with the longestside being the distance between the 2 cities. the best way woulb be to use vectors
 
1) 25 km north --> 25 j
2) 60km NW --> 302 ( -i + j)
3) 20 km east --> 20i
 
Add the three to get the resutant
 
that wud be (20 - 302) i  +  (20 + 302)j
 
square and add to find the distance
 
ans is 4400 = 2011 km
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edison (5111)

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Q) To go from one city to the other..a car travels 25km north,60km. N-W , and 20kms east.What is the approximate distance between the 2 cities?
 
A) let S-N direction be along  +ve y-axis and W-E be +ve x-axis
 
then teh distance between two cities is given by
 
(25 j ) + ( - 302 i + 302 j) + 20 i = (20 - 302) i  + (302 + 25) j
 
Now find the magnitude of this vector to obtain the final answer.

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