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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: Vectors-1
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vibhu.oct (523)

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Q.1. To a man going East in a car with a velocity of 40km/h, a train appears to move towards North  with  a  velocity of 40km/h. What is the actual velocity and direction of motion of train?


Q.2. A point moves in x-y plane according to the law x=4sin6 t and y=4 (1-cos6 t). Find the distance traversed by the particle in 5 seconds, when x and y are in metres.                                                               


 


Q.3. Find the sum of N-coplanar vectors of equal lengths, each making angle 2(pi) / N with that of preceding.


Please explain the solutions.Rates assured.

    
vibhu.oct (523)

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Please ans. this. Its urgent.

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astatine19 (1399)

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Vectors-1

"A perfect mind is a treasure unsurpassed."

"It is said that human beings have 5 senses. That's because most of them lack the 6th - common sense."

-- astatine19 --
http://astatine19.blogspot.com/
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badDNA (2)

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1) takin north,east as j,i


V trn wrt m = V trn wrt grnd - V m wrt grnd


so V trn wrt grnd = 40 sqrt3 (j) + 40(i) = 80 km/hr in dirctn 60degres n of e


3) 0


angle bt succdn vectors 2pi/N , sum of all angls N*2pi/N = 2pi , so a square, each side equal n oppst 2 its parll side so sum =0 

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astatine19 (1399)

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2] probable solution -
consider a small length dl of the curve. We have
dl = dx sec A, where tan A = dy / dx (draw a triangle and confirm this)
Now,
dy/dx = (dy/dt) / (dx/dt)
hence tan A = tan 6t (obtained by differentiating y and x wrt t and substituting values of dy/dt and dx/dt)
so we have
dl = dx sec A
putting dx = 24 cos 6t dt, we have
dl = 24 dt
integrating from t = 0 to 5, l = 120 m

"A perfect mind is a treasure unsurpassed."

"It is said that human beings have 5 senses. That's because most of them lack the 6th - common sense."

-- astatine19 --
http://astatine19.blogspot.com/
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astatine19 (1399)

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correction in above post-
dl = dx sec 6t, not sec A

"A perfect mind is a treasure unsurpassed."

"It is said that human beings have 5 senses. That's because most of them lack the 6th - common sense."

-- astatine19 --
http://astatine19.blogspot.com/
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