Optics

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Blazing goIITian

Joined: 5 Nov 2007
Post: 507
29 Apr 2008 17:01:20 IST
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Another assignment question-lenses
None

Two lenses,when in contact produce a focal length of power +10D.When they are 0.25m apart,power reduces to +6D.Find focal lengths of the two lenses.


Is it 0.16m &0.26m?


If not,please show the method


Rates assured!!


Thanks!:-)


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SPARTIAN's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 19 Mar 2007
Posts: 585
30 Apr 2008 00:32:17 IST
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 when they r placed in contact P1+P2=+10D


when at a distance of .25 mthe formula we used here is P1+P2 -dP1P2 (where d is distance b/w them)


now form the eq.


we get here P1+P2-dP1P2  = +6D


now solve this eq .


AND USING (P1-P2)^2 =(P1+P2)^2-4dP1P2


P1-P2=6


now solve the above eq


P1=8


P2=2

Harshil's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 16 Nov 2007
Posts: 325
30 Apr 2008 10:19:06 IST
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Case 1:


P1+P2=10


and formula when two lenses are separated by a distance d


Pnet= P1+P2-dP1P2 = +6 D


On solving the equations u get two values for the powers of both the lenses


P1=8 ...f=0.125 ...P2=2 ....f=0.5


and vice versa..


 


 

Learner .'s Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 5 Nov 2007
Posts: 507
30 Apr 2008 17:04:02 IST
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thanks..i didnt know this formula...


did some really long stuff....it took around two pages...n still wrong!!!!lol!!!


Thanks!:-)

Harshil's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 16 Nov 2007
Posts: 325
30 Apr 2008 17:21:36 IST
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netime frnd!!

Celestine Preetham's Avatar

Hot goIITian

Joined: 24 Apr 2008
Posts: 163
30 Apr 2008 19:17:15 IST
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Sorry adi the formula you used is applicable only if d is negligible when compared to focal length

The correct ans are .308 , .148
-.058, .0367

Check it for urself !!!!
cheers
Harshil's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 16 Nov 2007
Posts: 325
30 Apr 2008 19:27:51 IST
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Sorry learner...


what celestine is saying is true...


d shud be negligible...




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