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Analytical Geometry

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 1 Jan 2008
Post: 794
17 Apr 2008 21:38:31 IST
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ellipse doubt.....
None

1)if centre at (2,-3)
   focus  at (3,-3)
and vertex at (4,-3) thn eqn of ellipse is?????
guys actuallly i wnt any shortcut for this some.
if not thn how will u solve this sum if it comes in any competitive exam?
 
 
 
2) for d ellipse 5x^2 + 9y^2 + 10x - 36y -4 = 0 the foci are ???
shortcut for this too if any.
 


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Blazing goIITian

Joined: 1 Jan 2008
Posts: 794
18 Apr 2008 09:04:55 IST
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chalo reply karo goiitians
iitaspirant10's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 16 Dec 2006
Posts: 424
18 Apr 2008 09:49:02 IST
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Sagar  Vaze's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 11 Apr 2008
Posts: 315
18 Apr 2008 10:17:07 IST
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shift origin to 2.-3
X=x-2 Y=y+3
in new system focus ( 1,0)
vertex ( 2,0)
now focus at ae from centre and vertex at a
so e=0.5 and a=2
so b^2=a^2(1-e^2) = 4*(3/4) =3
so eqn is X^2/4+Y^2/3=1
no substiture X=x-2 Y=y+3

so (x-2)^2/4+(y+3)^2/3=1

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 1 Jan 2008
Posts: 794
18 Apr 2008 15:24:52 IST
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nice work sagar
but wht about mine second question?
chemicaltester's Avatar

Scorching goIITian

Joined: 12 Mar 2008
Posts: 233
18 Apr 2008 23:51:39 IST
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i cannot solve complete problem cos it is too lengthy to write
but use shift of origin in such way that the vertex comes at the new origin in that then find focii using focus is(+- ae ,o)
Brad's Avatar

Moderator
Joined: 9 Sep 2007
Posts: 647
19 Apr 2008 07:09:56 IST
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5x2 + 9y2 + 10 x - 36y - 4 = 0

5 [ x2 +  2 x + 1 ] + 9 [ y2 - 4y + 4 ] = 45

or  (x+1)2 / 9 + (y - 2) 2 / 5 = 1

X2/a2 + Y2/b2 = 1

e =  (1 - 5/9) = 2/3

So now , X = 0 , Y = ae

So x + 1 = 0 , y - 2 =  6

So foci  = ( -1, 8 ) , ( - 1 , - 4 )

Sorry if there are calculation mistakes
 

srinath's Avatar

Scorching goIITian

Joined: 24 Jan 2008
Posts: 266
19 Apr 2008 08:51:40 IST
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GREAT DREAMS ,please check ur nudge book , sorry 4 the interruption guys.

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 1 Jan 2008
Posts: 794
21 Apr 2008 10:07:14 IST
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guys is thier any other way to find foci ????



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