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Analytical Geometry

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24 Oct 2007 13:17:11 IST
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1)ABC is a variable triangle with a fixed centroid(5,5) Side BC =13 and B and C
move on X & Y axis resp. Find the equation of the locus of the vertex A
2)A line AB of length 2l moves with the end A always on X axis and end B on the line y=6xFind the equation of locus of the middle point of AB


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Nadeem's Avatar

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Joined: 25 Aug 2007
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24 Oct 2007 14:32:37 IST
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let the points  B and C be ( a,0) and (0,b).
Let the point A be (h,k).

a^2 + b^2 = 13^2

( a+ h ) /3  = 5 ,    ( k+b) / 3 =5

a=15-h     and b= 15-k

therefore ( 15-h) ^2  + ( 15-k)^2  = 13^2

or ( h-15 ) ^2  + ( k-15)^2  = 13^2

( x-15 ) ^2  + ( y-15)^2  = 13^2

So the locus of A is a circle is a circle with centre ( 15,15) and radius 13
Bipin Dubey's Avatar

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Joined: 23 Jan 2007
Posts: 7942
24 Oct 2007 16:39:38 IST
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Good work Nadeemoidu.

Locate two variable points B,Con axes and apply the BC = 13.

Let A be (h,k)

Now find the centroid and match it with the given centroid.

Now you have 3 equations, use them to eliminate a and b to get the required locus of (h,k).



rashmi varma's Avatar

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Joined: 8 Mar 2007
Posts: 184
24 Oct 2007 17:11:33 IST
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point A be (a.0) and pt B (b,6b)
mid point of AB = (h,k)
a+b/2 =h--------(1)  ;  3b=k-------(2)
from (1) nd (2)   3a+k=6h  or, a=6h-k/3
length of AB:- (2l)^2 = (6b)^2 +(a-b)^2
                                  = (2k)^2 + [(6h-k-k)/3]^2
                                  open the brackets replace h,k by x,y



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