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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board experts Expert Question: Please help PARABOLA
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ds (0)

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If "T" be any point on the tangent at any point P on the parabola,& if TL be perpendicular to the focal radius SP & TN be prpendicular to the directrix,prove that SL=TN.Hence obtain a geometric construction for the pair of tangents drawn to the parabola from any point T.
    
magiclko (4210)

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in the attachd figure, PQ is perpendicular to the directrix and RT is perpendicular to PQ.
thus the tangent will bisect the angle QPS, i.e.
 AngleQPT = AngleSLT
also, PQ =PS (by definition of parabola)
and PT is common for traingles PRT and PTL...
thus the two triangles are congruent...giving PR=PL
 
now PQ = PS
=> PR + RQ = PL + LS
=>         QR = SL
=>          TN = SL


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