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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 2 May 2007 11:11:14 IST
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| | specify the method to solve the below given question.( as i know the answer but not the correct method to solve it ) | find the equation of the straight line at a distance of 3 units from the origin such that the perpendicular from the origin to the line makes tan  = ( 5 / 12 ) WITH THE POSITIVE DIRECTION OF X AXIS. ans : 12x + 5y =39
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use the normal form of equation of line which is xcos  + ysin  = p where  is the angle which the perpendicular makes with with the positive axis of x & p is the perpendicular distance from the origin to the line. therefore x12/13 + y5/13 = 3 therefore 12x + 5y = 39
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 2 May 2007 17:55:04 IST
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HEY, This is a very simple question if u know how to write the normal form of equation of a line. Now if p is the perpendicular distance of the line from the origin & if is the inclination (ie angle made with the positive direction of x-axis) of this & not the line then equation of a line is given by xcos +ysin = p. This is a standard result.Using this we since tan =5/12 . cos =12/13 & sin =5/13. substituting this in the normal form of eq of a line we get the ans to be 12x+5y=39.
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 10 May 2007 03:55:53 IST
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i have an alternative. let the eqn be y=(5/12)x +c. prepen. from origin: c/(13)/12 =3. hence the eqn is 12x+5y=39.
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 11 May 2007 18:17:04 IST
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use either the normal form or use general form.
normal form xcos(o) + ysin(o) = p where p is distance from origin
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