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Thermal Physics

Manotapa Bhaumik's Avatar
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Joined: 14 Apr 2008
Post: 55
21 Apr 2008 21:06:53 IST
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Constants
None

What r the folowing
Stefan's constant
Heat current
Wien's constant
Thermal resistance?


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chemicaltester's Avatar

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Joined: 12 Mar 2008
Posts: 233
21 Apr 2008 23:55:13 IST
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1)the total energy radiated per unit surface area of a black body in unit time is proportional to the fourth power of the temperature in kelvin.
here the constant of proprtionality is stefans constant
its value is5.670400×10?8 W·m-2·K-4


3)there is an inverse relationship between the wavelength of the peak of the emission of a black body and its temperature.
here the constant of proprtionality is weins constant such that
max wavelength =b/t where b is constant

2)A heat current is a kinetic exchange rate between molecules, relative to the material in which the kinesis occurs. A specific pattern of collisions among molecules, similar to a river bed effect on the direction of water travelling therein. (taken from wikipedia)
value of b is 2.897768 5(51) × 106 nm K.

2)
$^Mujtaba^$'s Avatar

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Joined: 15 Nov 2007
Posts: 436
22 Apr 2008 00:34:35 IST
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Stefan's constant:
Stefan gave a law in radiation.
The law states that, 'The amount of heat energy radiated per unit area per unit time from a black body is directly proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature.'

The constant of proportionality in this relation is known as Stefan's constant whose value
is 5.67 x 10^8 watt/metre^2 kelvin^4.

                           




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