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Thermal Physics
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You need to find the net gain in its Energy( It can be found out as if the water is falling from height thus getting it KE converted from initially stored PE as it falls some height every second you mentioned in your question )then use Houls equivalent of heat to equate it to net get in thermal energy i.e ms

+ ml = 4.2 ( PE )mass will be canceled eventually
The answer to this question is pretty simple..
But again, there is some data missing.. Like the initial height level of the water in the flask..
dV = (V)(k)(dT) where V is the initial volume of water in the flask.. dV=change in volume and dT=change in temperature.. k is the coefficient of cubical expansion of water...
As V = (A)(H)(D) where A , the area of cross section of the flask and D the density of the water are constants, H is height level of water
dV = (V)(k)(dT) ------> (A)(D)(dH) = (A)(D)(H)(k)(dT)
dH = H*k*dT... according to the question, dH/dt= -900cms/min ....and at this point we need the initial height which is missing...











