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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: Coordination compounds
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Werewolf (333)

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Which of the following reactions are kinetically favourable  ?

I : [Cu(H2O)4]+2+ 4NH3  \rightarrow [Cu(NH3)4]+2 + 4H2O

II : [Cu(H2O)4]+2+ 4Cl- \rightarrow [CuCl4]2- + 4H2O

III: [Co(H2O)6]+3 + 6Cl- \rightarrow [CoCl6]3- + 4H2O  

And please explain in detail the logic behind it .

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ninadroxxx (21)

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i think it is a coz NH3 is a strong field ligand and is more stable
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ninadroxxx (21)

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higher the charge density on the central metal or ion gr8er is the stability Cyano and ammine complexes are more stable than the others
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ninadroxxx (21)

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i have a doubt guyz plz help Zn and Cr always form outer orbital complexes is this true
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madmax (310)

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I think Ninad is rite

Even I thought on the same lines

Strong field ligands have the ability to give exceptionally stable coordination cpds



Don't know abt Cyano cpds.......Ninad , aren't cyano cpds unstable?? They are kinetically favoured but not thermodynamically favoured
Hence they are used in Gold extraction

Hope I am rite!!

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ninadroxxx (21)

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don' ask bout metallurgy
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ashgirl (1434)

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@ninadroxxx ,u sure ur answer is correct, rite??

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Werewolf (333)

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Does this mean that a strong field ligand will replace a weak ligand when brought in contact with the complex?

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madman (239)

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well there is an other way of seeing it
NH3 can donate electrons better than water and hence it can displace water unlike chlorine which is a very weak base

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