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Integral Calculus
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Bipin Dubey
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Joined: 23 Jan 2007
Posts: 7942
3 Nov 2007 01:25:55 IST
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It is non-integrable.
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8 Nov 2007 20:28:14 IST
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It can be integrated (I think). Here's my attempt :
(cosx-sinx) / (
sinx) dx
Let I1=
(cosx) /
sinx dx
Let I2=
(sinx) /
sinx dx
Integrating I1
Take sinx = t2 ; cosxdx = 2tdt
I1=
2t/t dt = 2
dt = 2t = 2sinx
Integrating I2
Take sinx = t2 ; cosxdx = 2tdt ; dx = (2tdt) / cosx
I2=
(sinx) /
sinx dx = 2
(t3) / [t(1-t2)] dt = 2
t2 / (1-t2)
= -4t - log|t-1/t+1| = -4sinx - log|sinx-1/sinx+1| + C
I've skipped some steps here since they are less significant.
Result
I1+I2= 2sinx - 4sinx - log|sinx-1/sinx+1| +C
= -2sinx - log|sinx-1/sinx+1| + C
There it is. Its the answer. I can't understand why its non-integrable. But its just my humble attempt. Someone please confirm it.
If you think its right, please rate me. :)
(cosx-sinx) / (
sinx) dxLet I1=
(cosx) /
sinx dxLet I2=
(sinx) /
sinx dxIntegrating I1
Take sinx = t2 ; cosxdx = 2tdt
I1=
2t/t dt = 2
dt = 2t = 2sinxIntegrating I2
Take sinx = t2 ; cosxdx = 2tdt ; dx = (2tdt) / cosx
I2=
(sinx) /
sinx dx = 2
(t3) / [t(1-t2)] dt = 2
t2 / (1-t2) = -4t - log|t-1/t+1| = -4sinx - log|sinx-1/sinx+1| + C
I've skipped some steps here since they are less significant.
Result
I1+I2= 2sinx - 4sinx - log|sinx-1/sinx+1| +C
= -2sinx - log|sinx-1/sinx+1| + C
There it is. Its the answer. I can't understand why its non-integrable. But its just my humble attempt. Someone please confirm it.
If you think its right, please rate me. :)
8 Nov 2007 20:45:22 IST
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@astrojith,
pls check these lines in ur answer , I think they r wrong
>Integrating I2
>Take sinx = t2 ; cosxdx = 2tdt ; dx = (2tdt) / cosx
>I2=
(sinx) /
sinx dx = 2
(t3) / [t(1-t2)] dt = 2
t2 / (1-t2)
cosx =
( 1- t4 ) .
u have taken it as (
( 1- t2 ) )2
But I'm not sure whether its integrable or not.
pls check these lines in ur answer , I think they r wrong
>Integrating I2
>Take sinx = t2 ; cosxdx = 2tdt ; dx = (2tdt) / cosx
>I2=
(sinx) /
sinx dx = 2
(t3) / [t(1-t2)] dt = 2
t2 / (1-t2)cosx =
( 1- t4 ) . u have taken it as (
( 1- t2 ) )2But I'm not sure whether its integrable or not.



[ (cos x - sin x)/
(sin x) dx








