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mukundeng12 (5)

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What is general result for velocity of a projectile projected at theta with velocity V after nth collision with ground if coefficient of restitution will be e
If possible please give its derivation

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cvramana (644)

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A projectile projected at an angle q with the horizontal and velocity  u  has a horizontal velocity  u cos q and vertical velocity u sin q.  During collision with the ground only the vertical component undergoes a change because, it is perpendicular to the surface at which it is colliding.  The horizontal component does not undergo any change because it is parallel to the surface.
The vertical component becomes e usin q  after the first collision and e2 usin q  after the second collision and so on. Therefore after nth collision the vertical component becomes
                          V1 = en u sin q  -------------(1)
And the horizontal component remains  
V2 = u cos q  --------------(2)
 
Therefore   the magnitude of the velocity after nth  collision will be
                    Vn = Ö V12 + V22   ---------------- (3)
And its direction of motion with the horizontal will be
                   a = Tan -1 ( V1 / V2) ------------------ (4)
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