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Mechanics
Energy conseravtion
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WHen a body is placed on a sphere ( R radius) moving with W acceleration (horizontal)The body is sliding.We need to find the velocity at time of break oofff .......then the equation for energy conservation be.change in ...
potentil to kinetic ...........but it is given in th bokk like the following plz help
1/2mv^2 (K.E) +mWRsin
=mg(R-Rcos
)( P.E)
=mg(R-RcosWhyhas he put mWRsin teeta ???????? plzzz help me
Comments (3)
biki ....
Blazing goIITian

Joined: 5 Jun 2007
Posts: 978
25 Oct 2007 23:51:11 IST
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let angle made =
(as shown in figure)
(as shown in figure)let v = velocity just before falling
So at an instant just before falling---
mv2/r = mg.cos
_____(1).........where m = mass, r = radius of the sphere
_____(1).........where m = mass, r = radius of the sphereor v2/r = g.cos
_____(1)
_____(1)again change in K.E. = (1/2)mv2 - 0 ......as initial velocity = 0
and loss in P.E. mg(r - r.cos
)
)So (1/2)mv2 = mg(r - r.cos
)
)or v2/2 = gr (1 - cos
)
)or v2/r = 2g(1 - cos
)
)or g.cos
= 2g - 2g.cos
= 2g - 2g.cos
or 3g.cos
= 2g
= 2gor cos
= 2/3
= 2/3or
= cos-1(2/3)
= cos-1(2/3)| |
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