Mechanics

Astronomer's Avatar
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21 Nov 2008 21:15:17 IST
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Gravity
Engineering Entrance , Medical Entrance , AIPMT , JEE Main , AIIMS , JEE Advanced , Physics , Mechanics

Hello,


       I read in a book that the formula   is not applicable to calculate 'g' inside the earth's surface.


       Is it true.


      If yes then why.



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MAK's Avatar

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Joined: 19 Nov 2008
Posts: 134
21 Nov 2008 21:21:37 IST
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ya it is true...


as we go below d earth surface... d effective mass of earth dat exerts gravitational force will decrease and also d radius will decrease... hence v cannot use d formula g = GM / R^2 ...


rather d formula would be... g' = (GM / R^2).(1-h/R) = g(1-h/R)...


hope u got it...


rate if found useful...

Bhimsen  Padalkar's Avatar

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21 Nov 2008 21:22:45 IST
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Because inside the earth, the gravitational force is not exrted by whole mass of earth.


Suppose, an object is at depth 'd' from surface of earth, then only the sphrical mass having radius (R-d) will exert gravitational force on the object.


At depth d, the formula changes as,


Astronomer's Avatar

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10 May 2009 19:54:28 IST
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thanx




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