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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 12:49:57 IST
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Q1.
A train passes a station A at 40km/hr and maintains this speed for 7km and is then uniformly retarded, stopping at B, which is 8.5km from A. A second train starts from A at the instant the first train passes and being accelerated for part of the journey and uniformly retarded for the rest stops at B at the same time as the first train. What is the greatest speed of the second train?
Q2.
Two trains each having a speed of 30km/hr are headed at each other on the same straight track. A bird that can fly at 60km/hr flies off one train when they are 60km apart and heads directly for the other train. On reaching the other train it flies directly back to the first and so forth. Find :
a) how many trips can the bird make from one train to the other before the train collide?
b) What is the total distance travelled by the bird?
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 13:09:05 IST
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EDITED............the answer to first is 68km/hr
PLEASE CHECK THE DETAILED SOLUTION IN BELOW POST.............
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SAHIL MADAAN
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (B.Tech. 4 Yr)
IIT PATNA |
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 13:13:24 IST
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is ans to 1st ques is 55.54 km/hr
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 13:17:28 IST
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No ans to the first ques. is 68km/hr.
Now try again and also tell me the method.
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 13:17:48 IST
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No ans to the first ques. is 68km/hr.
Now try again and also tell me the method.
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first calculate the total distance traveled and time taken by the train A
TOTAL DISTANCE TRAVELED BY TRAIN A= 8.5KM
total time taken= 7/40hrs + time taken to retard and stop
so to find time taken to retard and stop
first find the retardation i.e v^2 = u^2+2as here v=0 as it stops at end
so a= - (40*40)/(2*1.5)
so for time use v=u + at where v=0
so t = 3/40hrs
SO THE TOATL TIME TAKEN BY FIRST TRAIN = 7/40 + 3/40 HRs= 1/4HRS
AS GIVEN TIME TAKEN BY TRAIN B is same as A and also the distance travelled is also same ....................so train b will accelerate for half time(1/8 hrs) and half distance(8.5/2km)
v^2 = 2 * a * 8.5/2
v= a* 0.125
so v^2 = (v*8.5)/.125
v= 68km/hr
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SAHIL MADAAN
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (B.Tech. 4 Yr)
IIT PATNA |
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 13:24:15 IST
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ok i got my mistake .............i took total ditance as 15.5 but the total ditance is 8.5km itself
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SAHIL MADAAN
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (B.Tech. 4 Yr)
IIT PATNA |
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 13:29:41 IST
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@ASHISH PLEASE CHECK THE DETAILED SOLUTION
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SAHIL MADAAN
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (B.Tech. 4 Yr)
IIT PATNA |
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 13:34:33 IST
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@sahil
thanks ur ans is correct now try the second one.
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 13:34:50 IST
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@sahil
thanks ur ans is correct now try the second one.
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 17:58:44 IST
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relative speed=60km/hr
time takem to cover 60km by two trains is 60/60= i hr
since speed of bird is 60 km/hr therefore distance covered bysuppose the bird in 1 hr is 60 km ans to 1st part.
consider vel of 1 train to be 60 and other to be zero and suppose it is at distance x from fly
so let the come to the moving trainin time t
d of trian 60 t and d of bird also 60t adding both =120t
so t=sum of both(x)/120t and so dist of bird =60/120*x=x/2and in2nd 3 rd and thus n trips distance of car from fly would be (1/2)raise to power n-1 so trips would be infinite
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 19 Jul 2008 18:12:12 IST
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@molu
your answer to both the parts of Q 2 are correct but i m not able to understand the sol to part 1 which u had done later.please explain again.
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