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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board experts Expert Question: Motion in one dimension
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tibu (0)

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A car can be stopped over a distance s when its momentum is P.What will be the stopping distance when the momentum is 2P?
 
ans:4s.
 
Please explain how.
george
    
ruhi (603)

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hi
let us take the initial velocity of car be 'u'
thus p=mu
final velocity = v = 0 nd since car stops after a certain distance hence it is retarding
we know that v^2=u^2+2as
thus 0=u^2-2as
therefore s=u^2/2a - (1)
now when momentum is 2p, obviously the velocity becomes 2u so substituting (2u) in place of u then s'=4u^2/2a=4s.
hey it was rather a simple question
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puneet (3514)

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this is correct ruhi. bravo

assumption here is that the acceleration (i.e. deceleration) is constant in both cases (a safe assumption )

Puneet Agrawal
IIT Delhi
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