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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: SHM-wat will b d amplitude??
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blackjack (12)

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A particle of mass m and charge q is placed in an electric field E which varies with time t as E=E0 sin wt. It will undergo shm of amplitude______???

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rtiit (436)

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is it qE0/m???
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blackjack (12)

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no dude.......the ans is-

                  qEo/mw2

<TABLE CELLSPACING="1" CELLPADDING="1" BORDER="0">
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<DIV ALIGN="right">Glitter Graphics</DIV></TD></TR></TABLE>

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rtiit (436)

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wait m solvin
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blackjack (12)

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but how can v get w2 in the ans??

<TABLE CELLSPACING="1" CELLPADDING="1" BORDER="0">
<TR><TD>


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rtiit (436)

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that's wat i m worried abt.....................
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blackjack (12)

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ne1 else plz.....try solvin it.............

<TABLE CELLSPACING="1" CELLPADDING="1" BORDER="0">
<TR><TD>


<DIV ALIGN="right">Glitter Graphics</DIV></TD></TR></TABLE>

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karthik2007 (3733)

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Nice and tricky question. Here, we have to get the time-displacement relation of the given SHM, which will give us the required result easily.

Now, E=Eosinwt

Hence, F = qEosinwt

Thus, a(t) = qEosinwt/m

Now, integrating the above, making use of the condition that at t=0, a=0, we have:

|v(t)| = qEocoswt/mw

Again integrating the above, we have:

|x(t)| = qEosinwt/mw2

which is clearly a Simple Harmonic Motion with Amplitude = qEo/mw2

Will nip in at times to solve problems :)
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rtiit (436)

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right solution karthik!!!!

i was confused b/w accn a and amplitude a taking same symbols for both.........
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karthik2007 (3733)

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Yes, you have simply given the formula for the maximum acceleration of the particle, if you have noticed.

Will nip in at times to solve problems :)
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