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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board experts Expert Question: simple harmonic motion (energy concept)
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bright_mahendra (0)

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A body is executing SHM under the action of force whose maximum magnitude is 50N. Find the magnitude of force acting on the particle at the time when its energy is half kinetic and half potential.

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nishant_jain (34)

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Given,
         kA = 50N
1/2KX²=1/2mv²
hence , v=wx
            which means ,
wAcos(wt)=wAsin(wt)
tan(wt)=1
wt=pie/4
Now,
x=A*sin(45)
   A/1.414
we know,
kA=50
k=50/A
Magnitude of force = kx
(50/A) *  (A/1.414)
=50/1.414
 
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krishna.gopal (2037)

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Right answer Nishant

Krishna Gopal Singh
B.Tech Chemical Engg
IIT Delhi 2002
Currently doing PhD from IIT Delhi
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bright_mahendra (0)

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Thanks nishant.

Mahendra
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Asmita (475)

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Please tell me for what does each of the variables used in the sol. represent.
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nishant_jain (34)

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Hi asmita,
                Here are the meanings of each variable used...
k - constant (=m*w²)
A - Amplitude
x - variable for displacement of a particle
v - variable for velocity of a particle
w - anguar frequency
t - time
m - mass
 
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Asmita (475)

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Thanks a lot.
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