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sneha kulkarni's Avatar
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17 Mar 2007 15:18:15 IST
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work energy and power
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a uniform chain of length l and mass m is resting on a smooth table. one-third of its lenght is hanging vertically down over the table. the amount of work required to pull the hanging part back to the table is
1)mgl / 3
2)mgl / 6
3)mgl / 9
4)mgl /18


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Himanshu's Avatar

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17 Mar 2007 15:28:44 IST
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is ans mgl/18
001sri's Avatar

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17 Mar 2007 15:29:20 IST
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ans is d
sneha kulkarni's Avatar

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17 Mar 2007 15:31:03 IST
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yeah.....the ans is 4th option...but pls solve it........i m not getting the right ans.........
Himanshu's Avatar

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17 Mar 2007 15:39:07 IST
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the effective mass which is to b lifted = M/L * L/3 (coz 1/3rd part)

so mass = M/3

work done is= (here dist taken is L/6)

so wd = M/3 * L/6 *g

= MgL/18

sneha kulkarni's Avatar

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17 Mar 2007 15:51:38 IST
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ya......thanks a lot.......
Himanshu's Avatar

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17 Mar 2007 15:53:52 IST
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welcome a lot
JEETNA MERI JIDD NAHIN, MERI AADAT HAIN.........'s Avatar

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17 Mar 2007 15:59:59 IST
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hey look...........
himanshu has done a fine job.......
 
but i m just adding something more.................
 
as U = Mgh
 
M= m/3.........
 
g= g..........
h= l/6..............( because we take effective height ..............
                           that is height of the centre of mass of the hanging part.........)
 
therefore...........
 
U= mgl/18.............ans
 
thanks...........
i know u have got the answer but just .........giving the information why himanshu has taken
l/6
 
hope u understands........
 
Himanshu's Avatar

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17 Mar 2007 16:15:13 IST
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sry don ji
main information type karna bhul gaya
hume maaf kar do plzzzzzzzzzz!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
vishak p's Avatar

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17 Mar 2007 18:44:41 IST
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here's an another method :
consider a length x from the bottom of the hanging chain and a dx part just above it !
now, here we can think of an integration process as the work done in lifting every element will be different as they are at different heights from the datum h= 0
now , since the dx part is too small, the work done in lifting the dx part after the x part will be actually very very close

so , dw = M/ L * dx * g * x
integrating the above and putting the limits from 0 to L/3 , we get W = mgl / 18 !!!
what i think that integration is far more better in such type of problems !!
anyways !! sorry i wnt offline so, when will u be online now ?

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26 Oct 2011 19:23:37 IST
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a body of mass m slowly hauled up a curved incline by a force,which at each point is



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