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nachiket (39)

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why does a free electron not absorb all the energy  of a photon which collides with it?
    
Aatish (2303)

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acc. to eintein's theory photoelectric work function  h1=h0 + kinetic energy
h is energy of incident light and h0 is a photoelectric work function. So all the photns are not absorbed by any free electron.

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krishna.gopal (2149)

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It does absorbs al the energy. But it spents some part of it in coming out of lattice (Which will be equall to workfunction plus some enegy that may be lost in collisions) Rest is left in form of KE of electron

Krishna Gopal Singh
B.Tech Chemical Engg
IIT Delhi 2002
Currently doing PhD from IIT Delhi
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nachiket (39)

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mr. krishna its a free electron.
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nachiket (39)

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dear aatish,
              the  einsteins photoelectric eqn. is nothing but the law of conservation of energy.the energy if the electron is to absorb completely then all of it will be converted to ke. because it is already in the exited state, so there is no term as such like photoelectric work function over here. 
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MAYANK1989 (19)

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IN AN IDEALISED WORLD THE ELECTRON WILL SURELY ABSORB ALL THE ENERGY BUT AS WE KNOW DURING COLLISIONS THERE ARE VARIOUS TYPE OF ENERGY LOSSES LIKE HEAT AND SOUND.
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nachiket (39)

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at the level of electrons and photons the world is highly idealised yaar that not even gravitational force can show its effect.
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KASH (0)

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i dont know
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