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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: explain why alkyl halides,though polar,areimmicible with water
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gkg_vkg (0)

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explain why alkyl halides,though polar,areimmicible with water
    
madman (239)

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well my explaination is this
to be soluble the ions R+ and Cl- mus separate out. R+ being a very strong lewis acid it tends to pull the electrons from the chlorine atom and hence preventing hetrolytic dissociation.
correct me if i'm wrong.

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khinart (198)

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The answer have been given by U only.since all the alkyl halides are polar they cannot form hydrogen bonds with water molecules and so it is not at all immiscible with water as the formost condition for a molecule to be soluble is its ability to form hydrogen bonds.

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santosh05 (279)

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in order to dissolve d haloalkane   energy is req  to overcum attractn betn haloalkane n water molecules...bt ds bond is   weak dan h bonds in water.....dus   solubilty is low
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santosh05 (279)

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pl vote me fr ds
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polymath (143)

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There cannot be  hydrogen bonding between water and the alkyl halide as there is no hydrogen bonded to the electonegative atom (a halogen atom here) , so there is no much solubility and yes relatively the smaller alkyl part flourides are more soluble than others, then chlorides and so on. It just behaves like a alkane in this regard.
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AIMHIGH (0)

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there is no scope of h bonding
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