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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 2 Feb 2008 23:19:16 IST
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My question is why CH3OH is more acidic than HOH?
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 2 Feb 2008 23:23:29 IST
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Is it like this, or the other way round ???
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Its the day when i declared in my own voice,
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I CELEBRATE MY BIRTHDAY, AS MY INDEPENDENCE DAY !!!!!!!!! |
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 2 Feb 2008 23:26:52 IST
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question is correct
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" The difficult we do immediately, impossible takes a little longer "
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 2 Feb 2008 23:28:33 IST
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actually karan i also have the same doubt but no one cud give me a solid reason so i learned it,its gud u hav asked
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" The difficult we do immediately, impossible takes a little longer "
--- U.S. Army
"It's better to have a gun and not need it than to need a gun and
not have it."
--- The Sniper
"You can get more with a kind word and a gun than you can with a
kind word. "
--- The Sniper
"Join the Army: travel to exotic distant lands; meet exciting,
unusual people and kill them. "
--- The Sniper
"The victor will never be asked if he told the truth."
--- Adolf Hitler
"Stop talking, start doing"
--- IBM
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 3 Feb 2008 09:10:52 IST
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I think you have asked something opposite.. Actually H0H is more acidic than CH3OR. .. and the reason is simple conjugate base CH3O- is more basic than -OH. (based on electron density)
Hence H2O is more acidic than CH3OH.
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Sometimes, its better to see behind ourselves to enlighten our forward direction. |
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 3 Feb 2008 09:48:43 IST
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in CH 3 --OH the -CH 3 group shows +I effect, i.e, electron releasing character. therefore the electron density on O atom is more.. hence the acidic character is much lessened this is not found in H2O .... hence H2O is more acidic than CH3OH
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VARSHA KRISHNAN....
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IIT is always a word which rises E thru' d body. But 2 achieve it U hav 2 drain out d entire E out of the body....
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 3 Feb 2008 10:04:14 IST
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Question is perfectly all right. My teacher also told that only methanol is more acidic than H20. Gotta ask him why though.
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 4 Feb 2008 09:13:28 IST
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actually,i think HOH is more acidic than CH3OH simply because ka of HOH IS 10-14 and ka ofCH3OH is around 10-16.
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 4 Feb 2008 17:25:29 IST
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+I effect...think so..
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 4 Feb 2008 20:55:26 IST
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The ques is correct, When U luk at the Pka values, CH3OH is more acidic than H2O.
Many of U hav given +I effect as the reason but its not true becoz +I effect wud INCREASE BASICITY NOT ACIDITY.
Although alcohols are less acidic than water but this exception can be explained only in one way- See, in CH3OH, First of all the C-O bond is polar and secondly due to +I effect of CH3, the polarity of the bond increases, and in comparison to this, the OH-H bond is less polar as H has no inductive effect. So CH3-OH, being polar breaks out easily thus giving H, and hence is more acidic.
See, the acidity diff is very less. The Pka of water=15.7 and that of CH3OH=15.5, so the diff is very less. They are almost equally acidic, but still the explanation can be the one given by me.
Hope U got it.
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 4 Feb 2008 21:28:01 IST
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ok then if we follow this polar bond concept then why do we have H2O more acidic than C2H5OH
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" The difficult we do immediately, impossible takes a little longer "
--- U.S. Army
"It's better to have a gun and not need it than to need a gun and
not have it."
--- The Sniper
"You can get more with a kind word and a gun than you can with a
kind word. "
--- The Sniper
"Join the Army: travel to exotic distant lands; meet exciting,
unusual people and kill them. "
--- The Sniper
"The victor will never be asked if he told the truth."
--- Adolf Hitler
"Stop talking, start doing"
--- IBM
|
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 4 Feb 2008 21:44:37 IST
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@ sniper/...............
your confusing the whole polar bond theory with this...........
according to chemical polarity ....... ethanol being a polar compound is soluble in water due to the polar nature of water.............
we never conclude on that basis that h2o is more acidic than ethanol
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" the only thing thats always constant in this world , is change itself.....
so it is better to adapt to the situation or life makes you adapt to it (painfully)..."
- Kundan a.k.a Juan dankh......
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 4 Feb 2008 21:54:05 IST
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and for all this mess..........LET ME CLEAR THIS ONCE AND FOR ALL............
I DONT KNOW HOW MANY TIMES I'VE SAID NOT TO GENERALISE THINGS.......
ITS NOT ABOUT ALCOHOLS VS WATER.......FOR ACIDITY......
1.) methanol is a stronger acid than water.... 2.) but ethanol is weaker than water..........
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" the only thing thats always constant in this world , is change itself.....
so it is better to adapt to the situation or life makes you adapt to it (painfully)..."
- Kundan a.k.a Juan dankh......
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 4 Feb 2008 21:55:28 IST
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had ho gayi yaar,, i am saying thaat tarin has given polar bond reason for methanol then why cant we use it for ethanol
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" The difficult we do immediately, impossible takes a little longer "
--- U.S. Army
"It's better to have a gun and not need it than to need a gun and
not have it."
--- The Sniper
"You can get more with a kind word and a gun than you can with a
kind word. "
--- The Sniper
"Join the Army: travel to exotic distant lands; meet exciting,
unusual people and kill them. "
--- The Sniper
"The victor will never be asked if he told the truth."
--- Adolf Hitler
"Stop talking, start doing"
--- IBM
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