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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 17 Apr 2008 10:05:03 IST
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What is the formal charge on N in NO3
give explaination
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 17 Apr 2008 10:09:55 IST
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The co-ordinate bond is viewed as a single bond. F.C = no of valence e-s in the netral atom - (no of bond e-s)/2 In this case , N has 5 e- in outer most shell Before bonding. The no of bond e-s is 8 that by 2 is 4 F.c. =5-4 =1
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 17 Apr 2008 14:27:33 IST
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bt we take unshared electrons also
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 17 Apr 2008 18:11:59 IST
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see....if u have drawn the structure......then i'll tell u how to calculate FC= [total valence electrons in free atom]- [ total no of lone pairs] - 1/2[no of bonding electrons] FC = 5-0 - 1/2 [8] = 5 -4 = 1
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Remember Cedric. Remember, if the time should come when you have to make a choice between what is right and what is easy, remember what happened to a boy who was good, and kind, and brave, because he strayed across the path of Lord Voldemort. Remember Cedric Diggory.
Albus Dumbledore
Goblet of Fire, Chapter 37, Page 724
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![[Post New]](/templates/default/images/icon_minipost_new.gif) 17 Apr 2008 18:14:43 IST
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but in arihant's book it's unshared ELECTRONS instead of LONE PAIRS......
that makes it more confusing coz UNSHARED ELEC on N is 1
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no, it isnt there are no free electrons on nitrogen atom it forms double bond wid one O and single bond wid oder two O's.
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Remember Cedric. Remember, if the time should come when you have to make a choice between what is right and what is easy, remember what happened to a boy who was good, and kind, and brave, because he strayed across the path of Lord Voldemort. Remember Cedric Diggory.
Albus Dumbledore
Goblet of Fire, Chapter 37, Page 724
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